Airline State Park Trail - South:
Connecticut
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Description:
Air Line State Park Trail showcases the engineering behind the Air Line Railroad, laid down through this hilly region in 1873 as a direct route between Boston and New York. As its name implies, the tracks ran flat and straight, like 'a line in the air.'" The Air Line employed the finest trains of the day, featuring the Pullman Palace Car, marketed as the White Train for its luxurious white-and-gold decor.

Frequent rider Rudyard Kipling once wrote of the line:

Without a jar, or roll, or antic
Without a stop to Willimantic &
Rain nor snow ne'er stops its flight
It makes New York at nine each night

The south section of the trail stretches from East Hampton to Willimantic, linking midway with a spur south to Colchester. From Willimantic, the trail continues north and east, as the Air Line State Park Trail – North, all the way to Rhode Island.

Roundtrip cyclists should start in East Hampton. If you forgot to fill your water bottle at home, you can do so in the first 0.5 mile from one of the small waterfalls, created when railroad crews blasted Bishops Cut through solid rock. For the next 3 miles, you'll cross the Rapallo and Lyman viaducts. Built in the 1870s, each spans more than 1,000 feet, the latter soaring more than 150 feet above the valley floor. In 1913 crews reinforced the viaducts with rock and sediment to support heavier trains. Visible from trailside benches, the top corner of each span pokes out through the fill.

Onward the trail soars over boisterous, rushing streams, smaller brooks and the broad Blackledge River before crossing a causeway through Raymond Brook Marsh. Watch for signs of beaver.

An eighth of a mile from a trailhead and large parking area on State Route 85, the 3.4-mile Colchester Spur Rail-Trail joins the main Air Line State Park Trail – South. Though a tad rougher, the spur offers an enjoyable ride through hemlock woods. You'll soon cross SR 85 and eventually emerge at an undeveloped trailhead anchored by the old Colchester Railroad Station and its twin depots.

From the turnoff at the Colchester Spur, the Air Line State Park Trail – South continues several miles north to Willimantic. To hop on the Air Line State Park Trail – North, take Kingsley Road/Pleasant Street east to South Street and turn north (left). Cross the river and look for Union on the east (right). The north branch of the Air Line Trail is just off Union Street.

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Parking & Trail Access:
To reach the western trailhead in East Hampton, take State Route 2 to Exit 13 and follow State Route 66 south for 4 miles. Turn left on State Route 196/Lakeview Street and drive 0.5 mile, then turn left on Flanders Road and drive a quarter mile. Turn right on Smith Street; the trailhead is on the left.

The best eastern trailhead is at the junction of state routes 207 and 85 in Colchester. Take Route 2 to Exit 18, follow State Route 16 for 0.5 mile, then turn left on Route 85. The parking lot is 4 miles down on the left.

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Seasonal Restrictions:
None
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Reviews: [3 trail ratings]
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Airline in southerly direction
By rchandler in October, 2011
Rode the Airline southwest from Kingsley Rd., Windham, to Colchester via the spur trail on October 15. The trail is in excellent condition, with stone dust and cinder the whole way, and was completely dry even the day after a hard rain. Kudos to those maintaining this trail -- an excellent job grading. A detour via Cook Hill Rd. is necessary as mentioned in a previous post , even though it appears you can continue across Village Hill Rd. -- the trail dead ends at a fence near Spinning Mill Brook about halfway across this section and you have to backtrack. Colchester is a fun place for lunch before turning around. Our trip was 14 miles each way.
This review is written so that persons contemplating experiencing a new trail will have good basic knowledge of where to park, and what to expect.
By modog in August, 2011
This review is written (August 1, 2011) so that persons contemplating experiencing the Air Line Trail South as new trail will have good basic knowledge of where to park, and what to expect.
We ride this trail section often, and all agree it is a truly great ride. The changing seasons offer a constantly morphing view of water, foliage, flowers, and wildlife. We park at the commuter lot at CT Rte 2 exit 16 (you can't miss it). From there we can ride ~6-7 miles in either direction (note that one section starts right at the commuter lot, and the other section is a few hundred feet up the hill under the Rte 2 overpass on the right. You can actually ride quite a bit longer than the 6-7 miles, the trails have been extended but we typically do the ~6-7 mile run (~12-to 14 miles as an out & back ride, which takes us approx. 1hour and 30 mins).
The hard packed with loose granular stone surface trail is well maintained in either direction and both sides offer some great natural features. It seems no matter which direction you pick from the commuter lot, the trail has a slight climb, and the return ride is quicker than the ride out. The trail itself is not very challenging, it is kid friendly, and can be ridden by almost any one (the real skinny road tires are not advised but I have seen people using them). We take friends/family who are bike novices, and born again cyclists out on the trail with us because it is easy for them to get [back] into cycling and seems a lot safer than riding on a public road. Thus far all have been "return customers" so we have a constant supply of new riding partners.
NOTES-
*There are some amenities scattered along the trail which include signs, trail markers, maps, picnic tables,
and benches.
*Sorry no toilets or potable water anywhere on the trail.
*The commuter lot offers plenty of hassle-free parking
*This is a nature trail and there aren't any consumer services such as restaurants or markets except at the
East Hampton (trail head) new section continue past the pond & parking lot.
*The trail is open sunrise to sunset.
*The 6-7 mile run is all trail and no on-road passages to get to a connecting section. Though you do have
to cross intersecting roads.
I hope you find this review helpful, some of the other info and reviews are dated, misleading, or assume you already know what they are referring to. So if you have trail info to share please be plain spoken, and tell us exactly where to park and what to expect.
Awesome trail
By tbailey in June, 2011
This is a great trail. If you have never ridden this trail I suggest you start in East Hampton, started our trip at the Willimantic river, the ride was slightly uphill the whole way. Don't know how they came up with 22 miles, unless this is both ways. One way my bike showed just over 10 miles. Great ride with plenty of places to stop and get your feet wet or just enjoy the scenery. Amston is another great place to start. Bet this trail is extra nice in the fall.
On both sides of the trail there are beaver lodges and dams.
Trail Facts
Trail End Points: Smith St. (East Hampton) to the river N of Kingsley Rd. (Willimantic)
Counties: Hartford, Middlesex, New London, Windham
Trail Length: 22.4 miles
Trail Category: Rail-Trail
Trail Surfaces: Asphalt, Crushed Stone
Trail Activities: Bike, Horseback Riding, Mountain Biking, Walking, Cross Country Skiing
TrailLink ID: 6015441

Related Links
Guidebook: Learn more about other New England rail-trails in RTC's New England Guidebook.
Trail of the Month: May 2003