Airline State Park Trail - South:
Connecticut
Trail Map
  • Get Personalized Driving Directions!
  • Find Trail Side Shops with Google Search!
  • See Users’ Geocoded Photos!
  • Get a Print-Friendly Map and Get Outdoors!
Description:
Air Line State Park Trail showcases the engineering behind the Air Line Railroad, laid down through this hilly region in 1873 as a direct route between Boston and New York. As its name implies, the tracks ran flat and straight, like 'a line in the air."" The Air Line employed the finest trains of the day, featuring the Pullman Palace Car, marketed as the 'White Train"" for its luxurious white-and-gold decor.
Frequent rider Rudyard Kipling once wrote of the line:
Without a jar, or roll, or antic
Without a stop to Willimantic &
Rain nor snow ne'er stops its flight
It makes New York at nine each night
The south section of the trail stretches from East Hampton to Willimantic, linking midway with a spur south to Colchester. Once completed, the route will run from East Hampton all the way to Rhode Island, where it will connect with the Blackstone River Bikeway (see page 181). If this open stretch is a glimpse of things to come, it will be a premier trail, and Willimantic could become a trail hub, offering connections to the Hop River and Moosup Valley state park trails (see pages 25 and 39, respectively).
Round-trip riders should start in East Hampton. If you forgot to fill your water bottle at home, you can do so in the first half mile from one of the small waterfalls, created when railroad crews blasted 'Bishops Cut"" through solid rock.
Over the next 3 miles, you'll cross the Rapallo and Lyman Viaducts. Built in the 1870s, each spans more than a thousand feet, the latter soaring more than 150 feet above the valley floor. In 1913, crews reinforced the viaducts with rock and sediment to support heavier trains. Visible from trailside benches, the top corner of each span pokes out through the fill.
The onward trail soars over boisterous, rushing streams, smaller brooks, and the broad Blackledge River before crossing a causeway through Raymond Brook Marsh. Watch for signs of beaver.
An eighth of a mile from a trailhead and large parking area on State Route 85, the 3.4-mile Colchester Spur Rail-Trail joins the main line. Though a tad rougher, the spur offers an enjoyable ride through hemlock woods. You'll soon cross 85 and eventually emerge at an undeveloped trailhead anchored by the old Colchester Railroad Station and its twin depots.
While you can continue on the Air Line several miles, the trail becomes rougher and less defined and lacks a formal trailhead.
... Click to read more
Parking & Trail Access:
To reach the western trailhead in East Hampton, take State Route 2 to Exit 13 and follow State Route 66 south for 4 miles. Turn left on State Route 196/Lakeview Street and drive a half mile, then turn left on Flanders Road and drive a quarter mile. Turn right on Smith Street; the trailhead is on the left.
The best eastern trailhead is at the junction of state routes 207 and 85 in Colchester. Take Route 2 to Exit 18, follow State Route 16 for a half mile, then turn left on Route 85. The parking lot is 4 miles down on the left.
... Click to read more
Seasonal Restrictions:
None
... Click to read more
Reviews: [1 trail ratings]
[View all reviews for this trail]
[register/login to Submit a Review of this Trail]
An excellent trail to ride
By tebersold on August 12, 2010
The Airline Trail from Smith Street in East Hampton to Cook Hill Road in Lebanon, including the Colchester Spur, is a generally excellent trail to ride. One disadvantage of starting from East Hampton is that your last couple of miles will be mostly an uphill push. Use a hybrid or mountain bike since the trail surface can vary tremendously in quality from solid stone dust to softer dirt and rocks. When I rode the trail in June 2010, there were some trenches across the road cut by water overflowing the drainage ditches. With regard to the comments about "why would anyone ride this trail?" those comments apply to the trail NORTH of Willimantic, not this section of trail. I agree that the trail north of Willimantic (at least the portion I rode) had some very difficult sections to ride.
A beautiful trail passing through diverse habitats
By Stan Malcolm on September 12, 2009
I've been walking and photographing the Air Line Trail daily for over 8 years. I never tire of it and am still regularly surprised to see some new plant or animal, a new aspect of animal behavior, or a superb sunrise. The trail is restored well into Lebanon now as far as Chesbro Bridge Road with plans underway for further extensions towards Willimantic. The railroad attempted the shortest route from New Haven to Boston "as if by a line drawn through the air", thus the name which is two words, not one. The penalty for the short route was the need to traverse north-south trending hills and valleys. The result for trail users is a series of rock cuts and viaducts, bridges and marshes in addition to woodlands and nearby waterfalls (e.g. at Grayville in Hebron). My favorite portion is Raymond Brook Marsh in Hebron. Lots of migrating waterfowl and songbirds spring and fall, plus nesting birds on the marsh borders through the summer. Waterlilies and other aquatic plants as well as diverse wildflowers including at least 3 species of orchids. At my web site, you'll find over 4,000 photos of the trail, accessible through seasonal galleries. You'll also find a printable PDF version of the color trail brochure (I'm proud to say illustrated with my photos). See: http://www.performance-vision.com/airline/index.htm
Air Line Trail - South
By Dennis Sears on October 30, 2007
"For a trail I had low expectations of, I was thrilled! After reading some of the reviews over the last few years, I expected something pretty crummy, but what a pleasant surprise! I took the trail from the parking lot in East Hampton up to about where the Towns of Lebanon, Columbia and Windham all join. I also took the Colchester Branch on the way back to get some food. Net is, it's well worth doing, very quite, filled with great views and surrounded by nature, but be prepared and don't take your road bike, (I didn't)!

The trail is stonedust where improved and soft in most places & my skinny tire road bike would have been a big mistake. The unimproved section was OK except for about a one mile section that I'll tell you how to skip. If you've got knobby's on you'll be OK for it if you like riding on old railroad ballast, (I didn't have my knobby's on my AT Bike that day). You'd probably be OK on a Cross bike with tires wider than most road bikes - may just sink in a few times.

Take plenty of water if it's a hot day. There are no services, water, portapotties, etc.

To get around the one ""bad"" part as you come from East Hampton do the following:
1. After you cross CT 207( this is almost in Lebanon), get off at the next road, Pine Street in Lebanon and go about 1/2 mile to the right and take a left on Tobacco St.
2. Follow Tobacco Street about 1 1/4 miles and turn left at the next intersection.
3. About 150 yards down the hill, you can pick up the trail again after going down a short but steep trail on the right.

It's worth it & I'm ready to try the North next.

FYI, the Colchester Spur is a ""ho-hum"", but a short shot to get some food. Good pizza place and a good bakery close to end of the trail to the right, up a short hill.

Enjoy!"
Trail Facts
Trail End Points: East Hampton to Windham
Counties: Hartford, Middlesex, New London, Windham
Trail Length: 22.4 miles
Trail Category: Rail-Trail
Trail Surfaces: Asphalt, Crushed Stone
Trail Activities: Bike, Horseback Riding, Mountain Biking, Walking, Cross Country Skiing
TrailLink ID: 6015441

Related Links
Guidebook: Learn more about other New England rail-trails in RTC's New England Guidebook.
Trail of the Month: May 2003